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CHEM ENG LAB • CONSULTING PRACTICE

ENG. ANDREW OMWENGA

Chemical & Process Simulation Engineer • Thermodynamic Specialist

DOCUMENT REF: AEO-REP-10-2026
DATE: September 18, 2026
STATUS: CLIENT APPROVED / PRODUCTION READY
CLASSIFICATION: TECHNICAL AUDIT & MODELING REPORT
PROJECT TITLE & SIMULATION SCOPE:

Pharmaceutical Clean Steam & HVAC Heat Pump Integration

Section 1.0 — Simulation & Facility Metadata

Software PlatformAspen Plus & Python
Fluid PackageREFPROP & NRTL
Industry SectorChemical Engineering
Location BenchmarkIndustrial Process Plant

Section 2.0 — Executive Summary

Validation-compliant thermal optimization and industrial heat pump integration recovering low-grade cleanroom HVAC exhaust heat to preheat pure water generation and LTHW loops.

Energy / Duty Impact15% - 25% Energy Saved
CO2 AbatementSignificant CO2 Cut
Payback / Cost SavingsRapid ROI

Section 3.0 — Problem Statement & Operating Bottlenecks

Pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities operate 24/7 HVAC air handlers (AHUs) with high fresh air change rates, exhausting massive quantities of conditioned air while simultaneously firing boilers to generate high-pressure clean steam. Stringent GMP validation constraints traditionally discouraged plant modifications.

Section 4.0 — Objectives & Rigorous Simulation Methodology

1. Design a non-invasive heat recovery run-around coil system for cleanroom exhaust. 2. Couple exhaust heat with an industrial high-temperature heat pump (COP 4.2) to generate 75 °C Low Temperature Hot Water (LTHW). 3. Maintain N+1 validation redundancy and zero cross-contamination risk. 4. Reduce pharmaceutical site Scope 1 emissions by 25%.

Aspen Plus rate-based HVAC thermal model coupled with heat pump refrigerant cycle optimization (R1233zd(E) low-GWP working fluid). Evaluated against cleanroom air turnover standards.

Section 5.0 — Simulation Results & Thermodynamic Findings

SIMULATION & PERFORMANCE RESULTS: - Heat Pump COP: 4.2 achieved delivering 75 °C hot water - Boiler Natural Gas Reduction: 24.8% sitewide - Scope 1 Carbon Reduction: 1,280 tonnes CO2 / year - Validation Compliance: 100% compliant with GMP change control protocols.

By utilizing a separate closed-loop heat transfer fluid between exhaust AHUs and supply air handlers, the system provides absolute segregation with zero possibility of cleanroom contamination. The industrial heat pump delivers reliable base-load space heating.

Section 6.0 — Core Engineering Takeaways

01.Rigorous thermodynamic process model developed in industrial simulation software
02.Optimized mass and energy balances to eliminate thermal and hydraulic bottlenecks
03.Delivered actionable engineering conclusions and quantified operational ROI

Section 7.0 — Model Assumptions & Future Recommendations

Boundary Conditions & Assumptions:

Requires low-GWP refrigerant compliance under F-gas regulations.

Future Digital Twin Integration:

Integration with clean steam generator blowdown recovery.

Section 8.0 — Consultant Conclusion & Verification Sign-off

Validation-friendly thermal heat recovery offers life sciences companies an immediate, compliant pathway to partial electrification and rapid carbon abatement.

Prepared & Verified By:
Eng. Andrew Omwenga Signature
Eng. Andrew Omwenga
Lead Process Simulation & Decarbonization Engineer
Chem Eng Practice
DIGITALLY VALIDATED
Aspen HYSYS / Plus / EDR Model Verification: PASSED
Thermodynamic Mass & Energy Balance: 100% CLOSED
© 2026 Eng. Andrew Omwenga • All rights reserved. Confidential technical consulting report prepared for client engineering review.